Why Was There No Tranfer Of Population?

[G.Subramaniam]

Contents PART III
[f.1]Cunnigham's Ancient Geography of India (Ed. Majumdar), pp. 13-14. The writers of the Puranas divided India
into nine divisions.
[f.2]Sind was reoccupied by Mahommed Ghori.
[f.3]Indian Islam by Dr. Titus, p. 10.
[f.4]Quoted by Dr. Tilus—Ibid., p. 10.
[f.5]lbid.,p.11
[f.6]lbid.,p.11.
[f.7]Quoted by Lane Poole in Medieval India, p. 155.
[f.8]Dr. Titus : Indian Islam, p. 22
[f.9]Dr. Titus : Indian Islam,
[f.10]p. 22. Ibid., pp. 22-23.
[f.11]Lane Poole: Medieval India, p. 26
[f.12]Dr. Titus : Indian Islam, pp. 23-24.
[f.13]Dr. Titus : Indian Islam, p. 24.
[f.14]lbid.,p.22
[f.15]Ibid.. pp. 31-32.
[f.16]Quoted by Dr. Titus—Indian Islam, p. 24.
[f.17]lbid.,p.26 [f.17]
[f.18]Dr. Titus : Indian Islam, p. 29
[f.19]Ibid., p. 30.
[f.20]Lane Poole : Medieval India, p. 104.
[f.21]Quoted by Dr. Titus—Indian Islam, p. 29.
[f.22]Revenues include revenue raised both by Provincial Government in the Provinces from provincial sources
and by the Central Government from Central revenues.
[f.23]Revenues include revenue raised both by Provincial Government in the Provinces from provincial sources
and by the Central Government from Central revenues.
[f.24]See his series of articles on " The Martial Races of India " published in the Modern Review for July 1930,
September 1930, January 1931 and February 1931.
[f.25]The Questionnaire circulated by the Committee included the following question:— " If an efficient and
available reserve of the Indian Army be considered necessary for the safely of the Empire, should it not be recruited
and maintained from those parts of the country which give us best soldiers, rather than amongst the weakest and
least warlike races of India ?".......
[f.26]In his Forty-One Years he wrote: " Each cold season, I made long lours in order to acquaint myself with the
needs and capabilities of the men of the Madras Army. I tried hard to discover in them those fighting qualities
which had distinguished their forefathers during the wars of the last and the beginning of the present century. . .
And I was forced to the conclusion that the ancient military spirit had died in them, as it had died in the ordinary
Hindustani of Bengal and the Mahratta of Bombay, and that they could no longer with safely be pitted against
warlike races, or employed outside the limit of Southern India."
[f27]Indian Social Reformer, January 27lh, 1940.
[f.28]This table shows the percentage of men of each eligible class in the Indian Infantry (82 active and 18 training
battations), the Indian Cavalry (21 regiments), and the 20 battalions of the Gurkha infantry. This table does not
include the Indian personnel of (a) the 19 ballerics of Indian Mountain Artillery, and (B) 3 regiments of Sappers and
Miners, © the Indian Signal Corps, and (d) the Corps of Indian Pioneers, all of which are composed of different
proportions of the Punjabi Musalmans, Sikhs, Pathans, Hindustani Ilindus and Musalmans, Madrasis of all classes
and Hazra Afghans, either in class units or class companies. Except that some units in these arms of the service are
composed of the Madrasis and Hazras, now enrolled in other units of the Indian Army, the class composition of
these units docs not materially alter the proportion of the classes as given in the table. This table does not also
include the Indian personnel attached to the British Infantry and Artillery units.
[f.29]Legislative Assembly Debales, 1938 Vol. VI, page 2462.
[f.30]Legislative Assembly Debates, 193S, Vol. VI, page 2478.
[f.31]Legislative Assembly Debates, 1938, Vol. VI, page 2754.
[f.32]Legislative Assembly Debates, 1938, Vol.VII, page 3313.
[f.33]Legislative Assembly Debates, 1939, Vol. I, page 253.
[f.34]MacMunn and Lovett, The Armies of India, pp. 84-85, quoted by Chaudhari
[f.35]As quoted by Chaudhari
[f.36]Imperial Rule in India, page 5.
[f.37]Only 1/2 revenue is shown because nearly 1/2 population is Hindu.
[f.38]It is perhaps not quite correct to speak of a Hindu Electorate. The Electorate is a General Electorate
consisting of all those who are not included in any separate electorate. But as the majority in the General Electorate
consists of Hindus, it is called a Hindu Electorate
[f.39]Sind gets an annual subvention of Rs. 1.05,00,000.
[f.40]North-West Frontier Province gets an annual subvention of Rs. 1,00,00,000
[f.41]The leaders of the Muslim League seem to have studied deeply Hitler's bulling tactics against Czechoslovakia
in the interest of the Sudeten Germans and also learned the lessons which those tactics teach. See their threatening
speeches in the Karachi Session of the League held in 1937.